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The Fiscal Landscape 65.8% Drop: Jan to Dec A Deep Dive into the Shifting Tides of Indian Startup Funding in 2023
By Ritwik Ghosh,Kolkata India
In the period spanning January through November 2023, Indian startups experienced a substantial decline of 65.8% in funding, as reported by GlobalData. Noteworthy venture capital (VC) transactions this year featured PhysicsWallah securing an impressive $250 million, Perfios Software Solutions obtaining $229 million, PhoinePe and Zepto each acquiring $200 million, and Zetwerk securing a substantial $120 million.
The shifting tides of Indian startup funding during the specified timeframe was disclosed in a Times of India report, indicating a noteworthy 73% contraction in 2023. In light of this, it raises the question of the strategic choices model companies can now adopt.
Drawing from GlobalData statistics, Indian startups amassed a total of $6.9 billion through 1,013 VC funding deals over the past 11 months. This marks a stark contrast to the previous year when startups garnered a staggering $20.2 billion during the same period.
GlobalData’s insights further revealed a significant 67% decline in Venture Capital funding in India from January to October this year. The top VC funding transactions in the Indian startup landscape included PhysicsWallah’s $250 million, Perfios Software Solutions’ $229 million, PhoinePe and Zepto’s respective $200 million, and Zetwerk’s $120 million. Additionally, the year saw a mere 17 instances of $100-million-plus funding, a stark drop from the 55 recorded in the preceding year.
In the prior year, Indian startups reached the noteworthy milestone of securing over $10 billion in VC funding within just four months. However, the landscape shifted, prompting a reflection on what entrepreneurs can anticipate from FM Sitharaman’s interim Budget for 2024.
Contrasting with the US startup ecosystem, which witnessed 6,307 VC deals amounting to $104.5 billion this year, India contributed a mere 5.5% to the global deal count during this period. Analysis from GlobalData’s Financial Deals Database highlighted a 38.4% decrease in VC funding volume, totaling 1,644 deals between January and November.
A retrospective of 2023 reveals an enduring winter of funding for Indian tech startups, with major hubs like Bengaluru, Mumbai, and Delhi-NCR also experiencing a downturn in attracting substantial funding. The unicorn count in India dwindled significantly, welcoming only two newcomers—Incred and Zepto—compared to the 24 additions in 2022.
With a cumulative funding of less than $10 billion for tech startups in the country this year, India slid to the fourth position among the world’s highest-funded tech startup regions in 2023. This marks a decline from the third position held in the previous two years, with India now constituting nearly 4% of global fundraising, while China, securing the third spot, commands a 6% share
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